Printed circuit boards (PCBs) play an essential role in the realm of electronics manufacturing. Among the various types of PCBs, rigid PCBs are widely used in the industry due to their durability, dependability, and adaptability. Numerous electrical products are manufactured with rigid PCB boards.
FC PCBA, the most reliable rigid PCB manufacturer in China, will guide you to understand our manufacturing capabilities in detail and provide a comprehensive introduction to rigid circuit boards based on our expertise!

FC Rigid PCB Image Display

What is Rigid PCB?

A rigid PCB is a circuit board made from solid materials like fiberglass or epoxy resin. This type of board is stiff and does not bend. It includes layers such as conductive copper paths, insulating materials, and a strong base. Rigid PCBs are essential for supporting various electronic components, making them important in many applications.

What are the Components in Rigid Circuit Board?

A rigid PCB board is made up of many layers. These include a substrate, a copper layer, a solder mask, and a silkscreen. These layers are joined by glue and heat.
    • Substrate: Its base material, usually made of fiberglass FR-4 or any other rigid PCB material, holds everything together.
    • Copper Layers: The thin layers of copper are etched to allow the electric impulses to pass through conductive paths.
    • Solder Mask: This is the protective layer that prevents copper traces from oxidation and short circuits.
    • Silkscreen: Identifications of components and reference markings, which are printed.
    • Drilled Holes: For mounting components and connecting different layers of the PCB.

FCPCBA Rigid PCB Manufacturing Capabilities

Layer1~30 Layers
MaterialFR4, CEM1, CEM3, High TG, Rogers, F4B, Taconic, FR1, FR2, 94V0, Aluminum
Production Capacity30000 ㎡/months
Board shapeRectangular, Round, Slots, Cutouts, Complex Irregular
Board typeRigid, Flexible, Rigid-Flexible
Board cuttingShear, V-Score, Tab-Routed, Counter Sunk
Board thickness0.2~8.0mm, Flex 0.1-0.25mm
Copper weight0.5oZ~12oZ
Solder MaskDouble-sided Green LPI, Red, White, Yellow, Blue, Black, Purple etc.
Silk screenDouble-Sided or Single-Sided in White, Yellow, Black etc
Min line width/space0.08mm / 3mil
Max board dimensions25.6inch * 43.3inch or 650mm * 1100mm
Min drill hole diameter0.1mm
Min Laser Drill hole diameter0.07

What are the Applications of Rigid PCB Boards?

Rigid PCBs are widely utilized in many everyday products that we rely on, such as consumer electronics, industrial electronics, medical devices, aerospace, and automotive industries.

Consumer Electronics

GPS devices, computers, laptops, tablets, and cell phones rely heavily on rigid PCBs for their circuit design.

Automotive Industry

Rigid PCBs are used in various automotive applications, including control systems, entertainment, and safety devices.

Medical Equipment

X-rays

, heart monitors, CAT scans, MRI systems, and EMG machines rely on rigid PCBs for their durability.

Aerospace

Airplane cockpit instrumentation, Temperature sensors, and Control tower instrumentation also require rigid circuit boards.

Why Choose FC's Rigid PCB

At FCPCBA, we have over 10 years of experience in manufacturing and assembling a wide range of printed circuit boards, from rigid and flex to rigid-flex PCBs. Our advanced equipment is well-equipped to handle your complicated requirements as well. We are committed to a quick turnaround and cost-effective custom rigid PCB manufacturing services. You can count on us for turnkey services as well.

- Cost-effective

We offer rigid PCB boards at favorable prices! You can get low-cost PCB assembly service at FC.

- Reliable Manufacturer

Our high-end equipment and professional team give you the best rigid PCBs.

- Fast Lead Time

- You will benefit from the fastest delivery times in China. As a standard, your Rigid Printed Circuit Boards will be delivered within 5-7 working days.

- Sophisticated Technique

We can make very complex and special rigid PCB, such as Via in Pad rigid circuit board, Embedded Copper Coin rigid PCB Countersink Hole rigid PCB, Blind and buried vias rigid PCB, etc.

- Experienced

The knowledge gained from 22 years of experience eliminates your risk of dealing with FC rigid PCBs.

- Quality Control

We implement strict quality control on incoming, process, final, and outgoing.

What are the Manufacturing & Assembly Processes of Rigid PCB at FC?

PCB assembly

Step 1: Rigid PCB Design & Layout

Rigid PCB starts with PCB design and layout. This involves creating a schematic diagram of the circuit and then designing the physical layout of the PCB. Design considerations range from PCB size, number of layers, and precise component placement.

Step 2: Rigid PCB Manufacturing

After the Rigid PCB design and layout, the next step is Rigid PCB manufacturing. This contains etching, drilling, plating, solder mask, and silkscreen. The board can then make the necessary connections between the layers.

Etching

Etching means removing excess copper from circuit boards and making the needed electronic parts visible.

Drilling

Rigid PCB drilling is the process of creating holes (or slots) in a bare printed circuit board. It is used to mount components on the PCB board or to connect the board to other boards or devices.

Plating

This is a process in which metal is plated on the entire hole wall. A conductive pattern between the inner and outer layers of a double-sided rigid printed circuit board then enables electrical interconnection.

Solder Mask & Silkscreen

Solder masks are used to protect small electrical lines and facilitate their placement. Screen printing applies to solder mask printing and symbol printing.

Surface Finish

Due to their excellent electrical properties, HASL, ENIG, and OSP are the most common surface finishes for rigid PCB boards.

Milling

The CNC machine routes the PCB circuit contour according to the PCB board contour gerber.

Testing

Open/Short circuit testing is done to ensure the quality of rigid PCBs. Generally, samples and small quantities of rigid PCBs are tested using flying probes. Rigid PCBs for mass production are tested with a test tool.

Step 3: Component Placement

This step will put the components on the board and solder into place. The components are securely attached to the board using surface mount or through-hole soldering techniques.

Step 4: Quality Control & Testing

To ensure the proper functioning of rigid PCBs, they must be tested and inspected after installation. We will use specialized testing equipment to conduct quality control.

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